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Maharashtra State Board · HSC Commerce · Class 11 (Std XI)

Class 11 Secretarial Practice Chapter 1: Secretary

Short notes, key concepts, quick revision and practice MCQs with answers

A secretary is a person who looks after the administrative and communication work of an individual or organisation. The role has grown from a personal assistant to an important officer of institutions and companies.

Key concepts: Secretary

Origin
From the Latin 'secretum/secretus' (secrets) and 'secretarius', someone who works for a person of great importance. In Maharashtra history, the 'Chitnis' did secretarial work.
Types
Personal secretary (serves an individual) and institutional secretary (serves an institution).
Institutional secretaries
Secretary of a non-profit association, of a co-operative society, of a joint stock company and of a government department.
Functions
Handling correspondence, keeping records, arranging meetings, maintaining registers and acting as a link between management and members.
Qualities
Integrity, confidentiality, communication skills, discipline, tact and knowledge of law.

Quick revision: important points

Practice MCQs with answers

  1. The word 'Secretary' is derived from the Latin word:

    1. Secretarius
    2. Communis
    3. Maeta
    4. Pater
    Show answer

    Answer: A. Secretarius
    'Secretarius' means someone who works for a person of great importance.

  2. A secretary serving one individual is a:

    1. Personal secretary
    2. Institutional secretary
    3. Company director
    4. Auditor
    Show answer

    Answer: A. Personal secretary
    Personal secretary works for an individual.

  3. Which is a type of institutional secretary?

    1. Secretary of a joint stock company
    2. Secretary of a family
    3. Secretary of a game
    4. Secretary of the moon
    Show answer

    Answer: A. Secretary of a joint stock company
    It is one of the four institutional types.

  4. The most important quality of a secretary is:

    1. Confidentiality
    2. Carelessness
    3. Anger
    4. Delay
    Show answer

    Answer: A. Confidentiality
    A secretary handles secrets and sensitive information.

  5. A secretary acts as a link between:

    1. Management and members/outsiders
    2. Only rivals
    3. Farmers only
    4. Nobody
    Show answer

    Answer: A. Management and members/outsiders
    The secretary is a communication link.

All Class 11 Secretarial Practice chapters

Class 11 Secretarial Practice notes: all chapters