Maharashtra State Board · HSC Commerce · Class 11 (Std XI)
Class 11 Secretarial Practice Chapter 1: Secretary
Short notes, key concepts, quick revision and practice MCQs with answers
A secretary is a person who looks after the administrative and communication work of an individual or organisation. The role has grown from a personal assistant to an important officer of institutions and companies.
Key concepts: Secretary
- Origin
- From the Latin 'secretum/secretus' (secrets) and 'secretarius', someone who works for a person of great importance. In Maharashtra history, the 'Chitnis' did secretarial work.
- Types
- Personal secretary (serves an individual) and institutional secretary (serves an institution).
- Institutional secretaries
- Secretary of a non-profit association, of a co-operative society, of a joint stock company and of a government department.
- Functions
- Handling correspondence, keeping records, arranging meetings, maintaining registers and acting as a link between management and members.
- Qualities
- Integrity, confidentiality, communication skills, discipline, tact and knowledge of law.
Quick revision: important points
- Secretary of a company is called Company Secretary (CS).
- Secretary is a link between the organisation and outsiders.
- Confidentiality is a key quality of a secretary.
Practice MCQs with answers
The word 'Secretary' is derived from the Latin word:
- Secretarius
- Communis
- Maeta
- Pater
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Answer: A. Secretarius
'Secretarius' means someone who works for a person of great importance.A secretary serving one individual is a:
- Personal secretary
- Institutional secretary
- Company director
- Auditor
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Answer: A. Personal secretary
Personal secretary works for an individual.Which is a type of institutional secretary?
- Secretary of a joint stock company
- Secretary of a family
- Secretary of a game
- Secretary of the moon
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Answer: A. Secretary of a joint stock company
It is one of the four institutional types.The most important quality of a secretary is:
- Confidentiality
- Carelessness
- Anger
- Delay
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Answer: A. Confidentiality
A secretary handles secrets and sensitive information.A secretary acts as a link between:
- Management and members/outsiders
- Only rivals
- Farmers only
- Nobody
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Answer: A. Management and members/outsiders
The secretary is a communication link.
All Class 11 Secretarial Practice chapters
- Chapter 1: Secretary
- Chapter 2: Joint Stock Company
- Chapter 3: Formation of a Company
- Chapter 4: Documents Related to Formation of a Company
- Chapter 5: Members of a Company
- Chapter 6: Directors and Key Managerial Personnel
- Chapter 7: Company Meetings - I
- Chapter 8: Company Meetings - II (AGM and EGM)
- Chapter 9: Business Communication Skills of Secretary
- Chapter 10: Correspondence with Directors